Cov khoom xyaw tshuaj (API) yog cov tshuaj lom neeg lossis kev tswj hwm, kev tiv thaiv, kev mob pathological tib neeg lub cev thiab cov ntaub so ntswg Cov qauv .
Los ntawm cov khoom siv txuas, cov khoom siv API pib nrog cov khoom siv raw tshuaj lossis cov tsiaj txhu ua ke los ua cov tshuaj lom neeg hauv cov yeeb tshuaj, cov khoom siv roj, Cov tshuaj noj qab haus huv, thiab cov khoom xyaw kom zoo nkauj, nyob ntawm cov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb thiab kev tsim cov xwm txheej tseem ceeb rau APIs .
Lub khw muag khoom lag luam rau cov khoom xyaw (APIS
{{01. patent tiv thaiv lub sijhawm (patent api theem)
Cov tshuaj hauv qab daus yog ib qho kev lag luam tshiab, cov yeeb yaj kiab tau pom zoo los ntawm kev ua lag luam R & D tau ua lag luam qeeb, nce . hauv cov theem tom qab, qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov kev xaiv tshuaj tshiab me me coj mus rau kev poob qis hauv kev muag khoom {}}
{{02.}} patent expying los yog post-expiry (tshwj xeeb api theem)
Cov tshuaj hauv qab daus yog "cov tshuaj tshiab"}}}}}}}}}}}}}} pattrication nrawm, khij qhov tshwj xeeb api lub ntim nrawm nrawm theem . kaum xyoo post-patent expiration, "tshiab" cov tshuaj uas tsis muaj zog ".
3.} Lub sij hawm ntev patent tas sij hawm (bulk api theem)
Cov txheej txheem hauv qab daus yog ib qho tshuaj lom neeg uas muaj patenting tshaj 20 xyoo}}}
